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d3dcompiler_46.dll is missing — How to fix it on Windows 11 (2026)

If Windows shows you "d3dcompiler_46.dll is missing from your computer" when you launch a game or program, the file d3dcompiler_46.dll is part of the DirectX End-User Runtime (June 2010) and is almost always fixed by reinstalling that package. This guide walks you through the safe fixes — in the right order.

Time
10 min
Difficulty
easy
Applies to
Windows 11, Windows 10
Updated
May 25, 2026

Error message

The program can't start because d3dcompiler_46.dll is missing from your computer. Try reinstalling the program to fix this problem.

Symptoms

  • Error popup: "The program can't start because d3dcompiler_46.dll is missing from your computer. Try rein…"
  • a game or program refuses to launch and immediately closes
  • Event Viewer logs "Faulting module name: d3dcompiler_46.dll"
  • Reinstalling the program does not fix the error on its own

Likely causes

  • The DirectX End-User Runtime (June 2010) is not installed (or only one architecture is)
  • A recent Windows update or program installer corrupted d3dcompiler_46.dll
  • Antivirus quarantined d3dcompiler_46.dll as a false positive
  • An older program installed an obsolete copy of d3dcompiler_46.dll into its folder

How to fix it — step by step

  1. 01

    Reinstall the DirectX End-User Runtime (June 2010)

    d3dcompiler_46.dll ships with the DirectX End-User Runtime (June 2010) from Microsoft. Uninstall any existing copy from Settings → Apps, then download the latest x64 and x86 installers from the official Microsoft site (link) and install both. Most d3dcompiler_46.dll errors stop here.

  2. 02

    Run System File Checker

    Open PowerShell as Administrator and run the command below. SFC verifies and repairs protected Windows files, including most system-provided DLLs.

    sfc /scannow
  3. 03

    Repair the Windows component store with DISM

    If SFC reports unrepairable files, repair the underlying Windows image first, then re-run SFC.

    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
  4. 04

    Reinstall the program that throws the error

    If the error appears only when launching a game or program, that program installed its own copy of d3dcompiler_46.dll into its install folder. Uninstall it through Settings → Apps, restart Windows, then reinstall from the official source.

  5. 05

    Check for malware

    Malware often masquerades as a missing DLL. Run a full scan with Windows Defender (Windows Security → Virus & threat protection → Scan options → Full scan) before downloading any DLL from a third-party site.

  6. 06

    Last resort: restore d3dcompiler_46.dll from a clean Windows install

    If every other step failed, copy d3dcompiler_46.dll from C:\Windows\System32\ on another Windows 11 PC of the same architecture (x64 to x64) and the same build. Never download standalone DLLs from "DLL repositories" — they are the #1 vector for adware on Windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

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